GROUND LEASE

GROUND LEASE

 

            THIS GROUND LEASE dated the ____ day of November, 2003, by and between COMPANY A, of 1234 Any Street, CITY, STATE 12345 (hereinafter referred to as “Landlord”), and COMPANY B, of 1234 Any Avenue, CITY, STATE 99999 (hereinafter referred to as “Tenant”).

 

WITNESSETH:

 

In consideration of the good and valuable consideration, and the mutual covenants contained herein, and intending to be legally bound hereby, Landlord and Tenant hereby agree with each other as follows:

 

Section 1.     Premises:

 

(a)       Exclusive Rights:       Landlord hereby leases and lets to Tenant, and Tenant hereby takes and hires from Landlord, upon and subject to the terms, conditions, covenants and provisions hereof, all that certain tract, piece or parcel of land, situated in the City of CITY, more particularly described on Exhibit “A” attached hereto and made part of this Ground Lease, together with any and all improvements, appurtenances, rights, privileges and easements benefiting, belonging or pertaining thereto, and any right, title and interest of Landlord in and to any land lying in the bed of any street, road or highway (opened or proposed) to the center line thereof, in front of or adjoining said tract, piece or parcel of land and together with any strips and gores relating to said tract, piece or parcel of land (all the foregoing hereinafter sometimes referred to as the “Demised Premises” and sometimes referred to as the “Premises”).

 

Section 2.     Term:

 

(a)               The term of this lease shall be for one hundred (100) years, commencing (a) no later than ninety (90) days after permits are received by Tenant and licenses received to operate Tenant’s business for its intended purpose, (b) or upon the date that Tenant opens for business, (c) in no event later than three hundred sixty (360) days after lease execution date and ending one hundred (100) years thereafter, whichever is sooner.  As used herein the expression “term hereof” refers to such initial term and to any renewal thereof.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, commencement of the term hereof shall be delayed until all contingencies set forth in Section 39 are fulfilled.

 

(b)               Tenant and Landlord shall have the option to extend the Lease upon agreement in writing.

 

 

 

Section 3.     Rent:

 

(a)               The initial annual rental rate shall be Six Thousand Dollars ($6,000), payable as outlined in 3(c) below (“Basic Rent”).

 

(b)               Basic Rent shall escalate ten percent (10%) every ten (10) years, throughout the primary term of the Lease and any duly exercised options to extend.

 

(c)               All Basic Rent per annum shall be payable by Tenant in equal monthly installments of Five Hundred Dollars ($500) on the first day of each and every calendar month during the term of this Lease in advance without deduction or set-off and shall be payable at the office of Landlord first above set forth or at such other place of which Landlord shall have given Tenant written notice at least thirty (30) days in advance.  If the term of this Lease shall commence on a day other than the first day of a calendar month, the period from the Commencement Date to the first day of the next month shall be added to the term and Tenant shall pay rent therefore on a per diem basis.  Rent for the first full month and any partial month shall be paid on or before the Commencement Date. 

 

(d)               Hereinafter, the term “Rent” shall be deemed to include the basic rent and the additional rent, if any, payable by Tenant to Landlord hereunder.

 

(e)               Any amount due from Tenant to Landlord hereunder which is not paid within ten (10) days after the same is due shall bear interest at four percent (4%) per annum in excess of the prime rate as published in The Wall Street Journal from time to time, but not in excess of the legal rate. 

 

(f)                 Tenant shall also pay with each payment of basic rent and other payments hereunder all sales tax or similar excise tax upon or with respect to the rent and other payments payable hereunder.

 

Section 4.     Rent to be Included to Landlord:

 

            It is the intention of the parties that the rent payable hereunder shall be absolutely net to Landlord, so that this Lease shall yield to Landlord the net annual rent specified herein during the term of this Lease, and that all costs, expenses and obligations and every kind and nature whatsoever relating to the Demised Premises shall be paid by Tenant.

 


Section 5.     Use of Premises:

 

(a)               The Demised Premises may be used by Tenant for any legitimate business use, including but not limited to, the operation of a head injury clinic.

 

(b)               Tenant shall not cause or permit the use, generation, storage or disposal of any substance, materials or waste subject to regulation under any federal, state or local laws from time to time in effect concerning hazardous, toxic or radioactive materials, except in accordance with all applicable laws, relegations and permits.  In no event shall Tenant utilize above or below ground storage tanks for storing any hazardous, toxic or radioactive materials.

 

Section 6.     Taxes and Utility Expenses:

 

(a)       (i)         From and after the Commencement Date, Tenant shall, during the term of this Lease, as additional rent, pay and discharge punctually, as and when the same shall become due and payable, all taxes, special and general assessments, water rents, rates and charges, sewer rents and other governmental impositions and charges of every kind and nature whatsoever, extraordinary as well as ordinary (excluding STATE Single Business Tax) (hereinafter referred to as the “Taxes”), and each and every installment thereof which shall or may during the term of this Lease be charged, levied, laid, assessed, imposed, become due and payable, or liens upon or for or with respect to the Demised Premises or any part thereof, or any buildings, appurtenances or equipment owned by Tenant thereon or therein or any part thereof, together with all interest and penalties thereon, under or by virtue of all present or future laws, ordinances, requirements, orders, directives, rules or relegations of the Federal, State, County, Town or City Governments and of all other governmental authorities whatsoever (all of which shall also be included in the term “Taxes” as heretofore defined) and all sewer rents and charges for water, steam, heat, gas, hot water, electricity, light and power, and other service or services, furnished to the Demised Premises or the occupants thereof during the term of this Lease.

 

                        In the event that any present or future enactment of STATE or any political subdivision thereof or any governmental authority having jurisdiction there over imposes a tax and/or assessment of any kind or nature upon, against or with respect to the rents payable by Tenant to Landlord hereunder, or with respect to the Landlord’s, or the individuals’ or entities’ which form the Landlord herein, ownership of the land and buildings comprising the Demised Premises, and/or impose a tax or surcharge of any kind or nature, upon, against, or with respect to the parking areas or number of parking spaces upon the Demised Premises, either in addition to or by way of substitution for all or any part of the taxes and assessments levied or assessed against the Demised Premises, the same shall be deemed Taxes hereunder and Tenant shall pay the same.

 

(ii)               To the extent that the same may be permitted by law, Tenant or its designees shall have the right to apply for the conversion of any assessment for local improvements assessed during the term of this Lease in order to cause the same to be payable in annual installments, and upon such conversion Tenant shall pay and discharge punctually said installments as they shall become due and payable during the term of this Lease from and after the Commencement Date.  Landlord agrees to permit the application for the foregoing conversion to be filed in Landlord’s name, if necessary, and shall execute any and all documents requested by Tenant to accomplish the foregoing result.

 

(iii)             Tenant shall be deemed to have complied with the covenants of this Section 6(a) if payment of such Taxes shall have been made either within any period allowed by law or by the governmental authority imposing the same during which payment is permitted without penalty or interest or before the same shall become a lien upon the Demised Premises, and the Tenant shall promptly deliver to Landlord satisfactory evidence of such payment.

 

(b)       All such Taxes, including assessments which have been converted into installments as set forth in Section 6(a) hereof, which shall become payable during each of the calendar or fiscal tax years, as the case may be, in which the Commencement Date occurs and in which the term of this Lease terminates, shall be apportioned prorata between Landlord and Tenant in accordance with the respective portions of such year before and after the Commencement Date and before and after the termination date, as the case may be.

 

(c)        (i)         Tenant or its designees shall have the right to contest or review all such Taxes by legal proceedings, or such other manner as it may deem suitable (which, if instituted, Tenant or its designees shall conduct promptly as its own cost and expense, and free of any expense to Landlord, and, if necessary, in the name of and with the cooperation of Landlord and Landlord shall execute all documents necessary to accomplish the foregoing).  Notwithstanding the foregoing, Tenant shall promptly pay all such Taxes if at any time the Demised Premises or any part thereof shall then be immediately subject to forfeiture, or if Landlord shall be subject to any criminal liability, arising out of the non-payment thereof.

 

(ii)               The legal proceeding referred to in Section 6(c)(i) hereof shall include appropriate certiorari proceedings and appeals from orders therein and appeals from any judgments, decrees or orders.  In the event of any reduction, cancellation or discharge, Tenant shall pay the amount finally levied or assessed against the Demised Premises or adjudicated to be due and payable on, any such contested Taxes. 

 

(d)       Landlord covenants and agrees that if there shall be any refunds or rebates on account of the Taxes paid by Tenant under the provision of this Lease, such refund or rebate shall belong to Tenant.  Landlord will, upon the request of Tenant, sign any receipts which may be necessary to secure the payment of any such refund or rebate, and will pay over to Tenant such refund or rebate as received by Landlord.

(e)       Nothing herein or in this Lease otherwise contained shall require or be I construed to require Tenant to pay any inheritance, estate, succession, transfer, gift, franchise, income or profit taxes, that are or may be imposed upon Landlord, its successors or assigns.

Section 7.     Improvements, Repairs, Additions, Replacements:

 

(a)               Tenant shall have the right, at its own cost and expense, to construct or remove any part or all of the Demised Premises, at any time and from time to time, sucl11 buildings, parking areas, driveways, walks, gardens and other similar and dissimilar improvements as Tenant shall from time to time determine, provided that the same shall be in compliance with all then applicable building and other governmental codes and ordinances, including, without limitation, the zoning, building and health codes of the City of CITY, STATE.  Landlord shall approve building plans, specs, site plan and elevation prior to construction, such approval shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed.  In the event Landlord does not respond within fifteen (15) business days of certified receipt of said plans, Tenant's plans shall be deemed as approved.  The exceptions to this approval requirement are exterior alterations, which are a part of Tenant’s national or regional remodeling program and involve changes which are substantially uniform on similar facilities of Tenant.

 

(b)               Tenant shall, at all times during the term of this Lease, and at its own cost and expense, keep and maintain or cause to be kept and maintained in repair and good condition, all buildings and improvements at any time erected on the Demised Premises, and shall use all reasonable precaution to prevent waste, damage or injury.  Landlord shall not be required to furnish any services or facilities or to make any improvements, repairs or alterations in or to the Demised Premises during the term of this Lease.

 

(c)               Until the expiration or sooner termination of this Lease (subject, however, to the rights of the holder of any Leasehold Mortgage, as hereinafter defined, to obtain a new lease as set forth herein) title to any building, or buildings or improvements situated or erected on the Demised Premises and the building equipment and other items installed thereon and any alteration, change or addition thereto shall remain solely with Tenant; and Tenant alone shall be entitled to deduct all depreciation on Tenant's income tax returns for any such building or buildings, building equipment and/or other items, improvements, additions, changes or alterations constructed by Tenant.

 

(d)       On the last day or sooner termination of the term of this Lease, Tenant shall quit and surrender the Demised Premises, and the buildings and permanent improvements then thereon, broom clean and in good condition and repair (ordinary wear and tear excepted).

Section 8.                 Requirements of Public Authority:

During the term of this lease, Tenant shall, at its own cost and expense, promptly observe and comply with all present and future laws, ordinances, requirements, orders, directives, rules and regulations of the Federal, State, County, Town, Village and City Governments and of all other governmental authorities affecting the Demised Premises or appurtenances thereto or any part thereof whether the same are in force at the commencement of the term of this Lease or any in the future be passed, enacted or directed, and Tenant shall pay all costs, expenses, liabilities, losses, damages, fines, penalties, claims, and demands, including reasonable counsel fees, that may in any manner arise out of or be imposed because of the failure of Tenant to comply with the covenants of this Section 8.

Section 9.     Covenant Against Liens:

If, because of any act or omission of Tenant, any construction or mechanic’s lien or other lien, charge or order for the payment of money shall be filed against Landlord or any portion on of the Demised Premises, Tenant shall, at its own cost and expense, cause the same to be discharged of record or bonded within thirty (30) days after written notice from Landlord to Tenant of the filing thereof; and Tenant shall indemnify and save harmless Landlord against and from all costs, liabilities, suits, penalties, claims and demands, including reasonable counsel fees, resulting there from.

Section 10.   Access to Premises:

Landlord or Landlord's agents and designees shall have the right, but not the obligation, to enter upon the Demised Premises, excluding the interior of the building, at all reasonable times to examine same and to exhibit the Demised Premises to perspective purchaser and perspective tenants with twenty-four (24) hour prior written notice, but in the latter case only during the last six (6) months of the term of this Lease.

Section 11. Assignment and Subletting:

 

(a)               Tenant shall have the right to assign this Lease or sublease the Premises without consent of the Landlord.  If Tenant assigns this Lease, Tenant shall remain jointly and severally liable.

 

(b)               Tenant my mortgage, encumber, pledge or assign as security its right, title and interest in this Lease of the Premises to a Lender.  Tenant shall give to Landlord a notice containing the name and address of the Lender.  Whenever the Landlord gives any notice to Tenant pursuant to the Lease, Landlord shall also give to Lender a duplicate copy of such notice at such address in the manner required of notices hereunder.  If the notice given by Landlord is a notice of default by Tenant, Lender shall have reasonable time of not less than thirty (30) days to cure any default not timely cured by Tenant. 

 

If Lender timely cures any default not timely cured by Tenant, Lender shall be entitled to assume Tenant’s interests and obligations under this Lease immediately upon such cure and for the remainder of the term, together with any option, renewal or extension rights set forth in this Lease; provided that Lender shall not acquire any franchise rights pertaining to the Premises.  Landlord hereby consents to the assignment by Tenant of its rights to use the Premises under the Lease and all of Tenant’s  personal property and trade fixtures located at the Premises (collateral) to Lender.

 

Landlord further consents tot eh execution and performance by Tenant of any recordable leasehold mortgage, deed of trust, collateral assignment of lease and any other documentation reasonably required by Lender.  Landlord agrees that none of the collateral located on the Premises, notwithstanding the manner in which any of the Collateral may be affixed to the Premises, shall be deemed to be fixtures or constitute part of the Premises.  Landlord agrees not to assert any statutory, consensual or other liens against the Collateral.  If Tenant defaults on its obligations to Lender, and as a result, Lender undertakes to enforce its security interest in the Collateral, Landlord will permit Lender and its agents to enter upon and remain on the Premises to remove or otherwise dispose of the Collateral; provided (a) Landlord receives the rental and other amounts due under the Lease for the period of time Lender uses the Premises and (b) any damages to the Premises caused by removal of the Collateral are repaired. 

 

Section 12.   Signs:

 

Tenant, at its sole costs, shall have the right to install, maintain and replace in, on or over or in front of the Demised Premises or in any part thereof such signs and advertising matter as Tenant may desire, and Tenant shall comply with any applicable requirements of governmental authorities having jurisdiction and shall obtain any necessary permits for such purpose.

 

Section 13.   Indemnification of Landlord:

 

            Subject to Paragraph 14.10 below, Tenant agrees to and shall indemnify, defend and hold Landlord harmless form and against any and all claims, demands, losses, damages, costs and expenses (including attorneys’ fees and expenses) or death of or injury to any person or damage to any property whatsoever arising out of Tenant’s negligent acts or omissions, or relating the Tenant’s breach or default under this Lease, including, but not limited to, Tenant’s breach of Paragraph 21 below or Tenant’s use or occupancy of the Premises or caused by Tenant or its agents, employees or invitees.  Landlord shall not be liable to Tenant for any damage by or from any act or negligence of any co-tenant or other occupant.

 

Section 14.   Tenant’s Insurance:         

 

            At all times during the term of this Lease, Tenant shall, at its sole expense, procure and maintain or self insure, for the following types of insurance coverage:

 

(a)       General Insurance Requirements:   Tenant shall maintain at Tenant’s expense the insurance described in this Lease.

 

(b)       Casualty Insurance:               Tenant shall maintain special form casualty insurance with endorsements for all perils, covering Tenant improvements and personal property in the Premises in an amount not less than ninety percent (90%) of the replacement value.  The replacement value shall be determined by Tenant’s insurer.

 

(c)        Liability Insurance:    Tenant shall maintain commercial general liability insurance with combined single limit coverage in the amount of Two Million and 00/100 ($2,000,000.00) Dollars.  Landlord shall be named as an additional insured.  The liability insurance shall contain clauses or endorsements for cross-liability and for assumed contractual liability for liabilities assumed by Tenant under this Lease, and shall provide coverage against claims for bodily injury, personal injury, death and property damage occurring on the Premises.

 

(d)       Employer's Liability/Workers' Compensation:       Employer's Liability insurance as required by law and Workers' Compensation insurance providing statutory state benefits for all persons employed by Tenant in connection with the Premises as required by applicable law.

 

Section 15.   Waiver of Subrogation:

All insurance policies carried by either party and/or any permitted sublessee of Tenant covering the Demised Premises, including but not limited to contents, fire and casualty insurance, shall expressly waive any right on the part of the insurer against Landlord and Tenant.  The parties hereto agree that such policies will include such waiver clause or endorsement so long as the same shall be obtainable.  If extra cost shall be chargeable thereof, Tenant shall pay the same.

Section 16.  

            This section intentionally left blank.

Section 17.   Eminent Domain:

 

Condemnation means any impairment of Tenant's use of the Premises by act or omission of government authority, including without limitation, a change in applicable law, exercise of the power of eminent domain, or exercise of other government authority such as alteration of a public street directly serving the Premises.  A voluntary sale by Landlord to any party having the power to effect a Condemnation either under a threat of exercise of that power, or while proceedings are pending, shall be deemed to be a Condemnation.  No such sale shall be made without the prior consent of Tenant.  Landlord shall notify Tenant within fifteen (15) days after Landlord learns of any proposed or pending Condemnation.  The proceeds, including any judgment and interest, arising from any Condemnation shall be deemed the Condemnation Award.  Whether this Lease is canceled or not canceled upon a Condemnation, the rights of Landlord and Tenant shall be governed by this Section. 

 

Any Award shall be allocated and paid to Landlord and Tenant in accordance with the laws of the state in which the Premises are located.

 

If, in Tenant's reasonable judgment, a Condemnation renders the Premises unstable for Tenant's continued operation Tenant may, by notice to Landlord, cancel this Lease.  It will be reasonable for Tenant to determine the Premises are unsuitable for Tenant's continued operation after a Condemnation if there is a reduction in the amount of business revenue received at the Premises following the Condemnation, or if any of the Tenant Improvements such as the building, access, drive through, or parking facilities are altered.

 

Section 18.   Landlord’s Mortgages:

 

(a)               Landlord shall have the right to mortgage its interest in the Demised Premises at any time and from time to time during the term.

 

(b)               If the Demised Premises is subject to a mortgage or deed of trust as of such date, upon or about the Commencement Date, Landlord shall obtain from the holder of such mortgage or deed of trust a non-disturbance agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Tenant.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, at the request of such holder, this Lease may be made prior and superior to such mortgage or deed of  trust.

 

(c)               This Lease shall be subordinate to any first mortgage or deed of trust that may be placed upon the Demised Premises after the Commencement Date and to any and all advances to be made hereunder, and to the interest thereon, and all renewals, replacements, and extensions thereof; provided that as a condition to such subordination, the holder of such mortgage or deed of trust shall execute and deliver to Tenant a non-disturbance agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Tenant.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, at the request of such holder, this Lease may be made prior to such mortgage or deed of trust.

Section 19.   Quiet Enjoyment:

 

Tenant, upon paying the rent and additional rent and all other sums and charges to be paid by it as herein provided, and observing and keeping all covenants, warranties, agreements and conditions of this Lease on its part to be kept, shall quietly have and enjoy the Demised Premises during the term of this Lease, without hindrance or molestation by anyone claiming by, through or under Landlord.

 

Section 20.   Events of Tenant Default:

 

(a)               If one or more of the following events ("Event of Default) occurs, such occurrence constitutes a breach of this Lease by Tenant:

 

(i)         Abandonment/Vacation:      Tenant abandons or vacates the Premises or ceases business operations for a period exceeding ninety (90) days, or

 

(ii)        Rent:   Tenant fails to pay any monthly Basic Rent or Operating Expenses Rent, if applicable, as and when the same becomes due and payable, and such failure continues for more than one (1) day; or

 

(iii)       Other Sums:   Tenant fails to pay any other sum or charge payable by Tenant hereunder as and when the same becomes due and payable, and such failure continues for more than thirty (30) days after, or 

 

(iv)       Other Provisions:      Tenant fails to perform or observe any other agreement, condition or provision of this Lease to be performed or observed by Tenant as and when performance or observance is due, and such failure continues for more than thirty (30) days after Landlord gives written notice thereof to Tenant, or if the default cannot be cured within said thirty (30) day period and Tenant fails promptly to commence with due diligence and dispatch the curing of such default or, having so commenced, thereafter fails to prosecute or complete with due diligence and patch the curing of such default; or

(v)        Insolvency:      Tenant (a) files or consents by answer or otherwise to the filing against it of a petition for relief or reorganization or arrangement or any other competition in bankruptcy or liquidation or to take advantage of any bankruptcy or insolvency law of any jurisdiction; (b) makes an assignment for the benefit of its creditors; (c) consents to the appointment of a custodian, receiver, trustee or other officer with similar powers of itself or of any substantial part of its property; or (d) takes action for the purpose of any of the foregoing; or 

 

(vi)       Receiver:        A court or governmental authority of competent jurisdiction, without consent by Tenant, enters an order appointing a custodian, receiver, trustee or other officer with similar powers with respect to it or with respect to any substantial power of its property, or constituting an order for relief or approving a petition for relief or reorganization or any other petition in bankruptcy or insolvency law of any jurisdiction, or ordering the dissolution, winding up, or liquidation of Tenant, or if any such petition is filed against Tenant and such petition is not dismissed within sixty (60) days; or

(vii)      Attachments:  This Lease or any estate of Tenant hereunder is levied upon under any attachment or execution and such attachment or execution is not vacated within sixty (60) days; or

 

(viii)     Assignment/Sublease:         Tenant assigns this lease or subleases all or any portion of the Premises without adhering to the conditions set forth in Section 11 of this Lease or Landlord's prior written consent.

 

(b)       Default by Landlord.              Landlord will be in default under this Lease if Landlord fails to; (a) commence performance of any obligation of Landlord within thirty (30) days after receipt of notice from Tenant stating the obligation which Landlord has failed to perform and demanding performance and (b) diligently pursue completion of the required performance, then Tenant, in addition to all other remedies at law or in equity, shall have the right to pay, perform obligation, Landlord shall, within thirty (30) days from the date of Tenant’s demand, reimburse Tenant in the full amount expended by Tenant in connection therewith.  If Landlord fails to reimburse Tenant within such time, Tenant may offset the amount of such reimbursement against Rent.

Section 21.   Remedies of Landlord on Default:  

 

(a)       Termination:   In the event of any breach of this Lease by Tenant, Landlord may, at its option, terminate the Lease and repossess the Premises pursuant to the laws of the State in which the Tenant is located and recover from Tenant as damages:

 

(i)                 the unpaid rent and other amounts due at the time of termination plus interest thereon at the maximum lawful rate per annum from the due date until paid;

 

(ii)               the present value of the balance of the rent for the remainder the term after termination less the present value of the fair market value rental of the Premises for said period (both determined by applying a discount rate of one and one half percent (1.5%) below the Wall Street Journal Prime Rate);

and

 

(iii)             any other amount necessary to compensate Landlord for all detriment proximately caused by Tenant's failure to perform its obligation under the Lease or which in the ordinary course of things would be likely to result there from, including, without limitation, the cost of recovering the Premises.

 

(b)       Landlord's Options:   Landlord may, in the alternative, (i) continue this Lease in effect, as long as Landlord does not terminate Tenant's right to possession, and Landlord may enforce all its rights and remedies under the Lease, including the right to recover the rent as it becomes due under the Lease; or (ii) terminate Tenant's right of possession (but not this Lease) and repossess the Premises pursuant to the laws of the State in which the Tenant is located, without demand or notice of any kind to Tenant, in which event Landlord may, but shall be under no obligation to do so (except to the extent required by the laws of the State in which the Tenant is located), re-let the Premises for the account of Tenant for such rent and upon such terms as shall be satisfactory to Landlord. For purpose of such re-letting Landlord is authorized by Tenant to decorate or to make any repairs, changes, alterations or additions in or to the Premises that may be necessary or convenient, at Tenant's expense.  Tenant shall also be responsible for rent for the period that the Premises are vacant and all costs of re-letting, including, without limitation, brokerage commissions and attorneys' fees.  Tenant shall be liable for any deficiency of such rental below the total rental and all other payments herein provided for the unexpired balance of the term of this Lease.  If said breach of the Lease continues, Landlord may, at any time thereafter, elect to terminate the Lease; or (iii) exercise any and all other rights and remedies available to Landlord at law or in equity.

 

Section 22.   Waivers:

 

Failure of Landlord or Tenant to complain of any act or omission on the part of the other party no matter how long the same may continue, shall not be deemed to be a waiver by said party of any of its rights hereunder.  No waiver by Landlord or Tenant at any time express or implied, of any breach of any provision of this Lease shall be deemed a waiver of a breach of any other provision of this Lease or a consent to any subsequent breach of the same or any other provision.  No acceptance by Landlord of any partial payment shall constitute an accord or satisfaction but shall only be deemed a part payment on account.

 

Section 23.   Force Majeure:

 

Both Landlord and Tenant shall be excused for the period of any delay in the, performance of any obligations hereunder when prevented from doing so by cause or causes beyond either Landlord or Tenant's absolute control which shall include, without limitation, all labor disputes, civil commotion, civil disorder, riots, terrorist acts, civil disturbances, war, war-like operations, invasion, rebellion, hostilities, military or usurped power, sabotage, governmental regulations, orders, moratoriums or controls, fire or other casualty, inability to obtain any material, services or financing or Acts of God.

 

Section 24.   Notices:

 

Every notice, approval, consent or other communication authorized or required by this Lease shall not be effective unless same shall be in writing and sent postage prepaid by United States registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, by recognized overnight delivery service or by facsimile transmission, directed to the other party at its address herein above first mentioned, or such other address as either party may designate by notice given from time to time in accordance with this Section 26. Notices shall be effective upon delivery or refusal of the addressee to accept delivery.

 

Section 25.   Certificates:

 

Either party shall, without charge, at any time and from time to time hereafter, within ten (10) business days after written request of the other, certify by written instrument duly executed and acknowledge to any mortgagee or purchaser, or proposed mortgagee or proposed purchaser, or any other person, firm or corporation specified in such request:  (a) as to whether this Lease has been supplemented or amended, and if so, the substance and manner of such supplement or amendment; (b) as to the validity and force and effect of this Lease, in accordance with its tenor and then constituted; (c) as to the existence of any default hereunder; (d) as to the existence of any offsets, counterclaims or defenses thereto on the part of such other party; (e) as to the commencement and expiration dates of the term of this Lease; and (f) as to any other matters as may reasonably be so requested.  Any such certificate may be relied upon by the party requesting it and any other person, firm or corporation to whom the same may be exhibited or delivered, and the contents of such certificate shall be binding on the party executing same.

 


Section 26.   Governing Law:

 

This Lease and the performance thereof shall be governed, interpreted, construed and regulated by the laws of the State of STATE.

 

Section 27.   Partial invalidity:

 

If any term, covenant, condition or provision of this Lease or the application thereof to any person or circumstance shall, at any time or to any extent, be invalid or unenforceable, the remainder of this Lease or the application of such terms or provision to persons or circumstances other than those as to  which it is held invalid or unenforceable, shall not be affected thereby, and each term, covenant, condition and provision of this Lease shall be valid and be enforced to the fullest extent permitted by law. 

 

Section 28.   Short Form Lease:

 

The parties will at any time, at the request of either one, promptly execute duplicate originals of an instrument, in recordable form, which will constitute a short form of lease, setting forth a description of the Demised Premises, the term of this Lease and any other portions thereof, excepting the rental provisions as either party may request.

 

Section 29.   Interpretation:

 

Wherever herein the singular number is used, the same shall include the plural, and the masculine gender shall include the feminine and neuter genders, and visa versa, as the context shall require. The section headings used herein are for reference and convenience only, and shall not enter into the interpretation hereof.  This Lease may be executed in several counterparts, each of which shall be an

original but all of which shall constitute one and the same instrument.  The term “Landlord" whenever used herein shall mean only the owner at the time of Landlord's interest herein, and upon any sale or assignment of the interest of Landlord, its successors in interest and/or assigns shall, during the term of their ownership of their respective estates herein, be deemed to be Landlord.

 

Section 30.   Entire Agreement:

 

No oral statement or prior written matter shall have any force or effect.  Tenant agrees that it is not relying on any representations or agreements other than those contained in this Lease.  This agreement shall not be modified or cancelled by writing subscribed by all parties.

 


Section 31.   Parties:

 

Except as herein otherwise expressly provided, the covenants, conditions and agreements contained in this Lease shall bind and inure to the benefit of Landlord and Tenant and their respective heirs, successors, administrators and assigns.

 

Section 32.   Holding Over:

 

Any holding over after the expiration of the term hereof with the consent of the Landlord, shall be construed to be a tenancy from month to month at a minimum rent of one hundred fifty percent (150%) of the basic rent effective for the final year or partial year preceding expiration of the term, together with an amount estimated by Landlord for the monthly additional rent charges payable pursuant to this Lease, and shall otherwise be on the same terms and conditions as herein specified so far as applicable.  Any holding over without Landlord's consent shall entitle Landlord to re-enter the Demised Premises as provided in Section 22 hereof.

 

Section 33.   Transfer of Landlord’s Interest:

 

In the event of any transfer or transfers of Landlord's interest in the Demised Premises by Landlord or any individual who is a landlord hereunder, the transferor shall be automatically relieved of any and all obligations on the part of Landlord accruing from and after the date of such transfer.

 

Section 34.   Liability of Landlord:

 

If Landlord shall fail to perform any covenant, term or condition of this Lease upon Landlord's part to be performed, and if as a consequence of such default Tenant shall recover a money judgment against Landlord, such Judgment shall be satisfied only out of the proceeds of sale received upon execution of such judgment and levied thereon against the right, title and interest of Landlord in the Demised Premises and out of rents or other income from such property receivable by Landlord, or out of the consideration received by Landlord from the sale or other disposition of all or any part of Landlord's rights, title, and. interest on the Demised Premises, subject, nevertheless, to the rights of Landlord's mortgagee, and neither Landlord nor any of the parties comprising the Landlord herein shall be liable for any deficiency.

 

Section 35.   Accord and Satisfaction:

 

Payment by Tenant or receipt by Landlord of a lesser amount than the rents herein stipulated may be, at Landlord's sole option, deemed to be on account of the earliest due stipulated rents, or deemed to be on account of rent owing for the current period only.

 


Section 36.   Hazardous Substances:

 

(a)       Definitions:     For the purposes of this Agreement, the following terms have the following meanings:

 

(i)                 "Environmental Law" means any law, statute, ordinance or regulation pertaining to health, industrial hygiene or the environment including, without limitation, CERCLA (Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980), RCRA (Resources Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976) and SARA (Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act of 1986).

 

(ii)               "Hazardous Substance” means any substance, material or waste which is or becomes designated, classified or regulated as being "toxic" or “hazardous" or a "pollutant" or which is or becomes similarly designated, classified or regulated, under any Environmental law, including asbestos, petroleum and petroleum products.  However, Tenant shall not be responsible for any pre-existing conditions.

 

(b)       Hazardous Substances Discovered During Inspection Period: 

If conditions suggesting the presence of Hazardous Substances are discovered during the Inspection Period, Tenant may cancel this Lease.  Such inspection period shall not exceed ninety (90) days following execution of this Lease.  If after such tests are completed, Tenant cannot determine whether such Hazardous Substances constitute contamination, or if Remediation is required, then Tenant may cancel this Lease.  If conditions suggesting the presence of Hazardous Substances are discovered on the Demised Premises after the Inspection Period due to no fault of the Tenant, and such Hazardous Substances have been known to be caused by another party, Tenant may cancel this Lease.  Contamination shall mean the presence of Hazardous Substances which require Remediation. 

 

Remediation shall mean those steps required by law to eliminate, remove or otherwise mitigate the presence of Hazardous substances.

 

(c)        Tenant's Responsibilities:    At its own expense, Tenant will procure, maintain in effect and comply with all conditions of any and all permits, licenses and other governmental and regulatory approvals required for Tenant's use of the Premises.  Tenant will not cause or permit any Hazardous Substance to be brought upon, kept or used in or about the Premises by Tenant, its agents, employees, contractors or invitees without the prior written consent of Landlord.  Tenant will cause any and all Hazardous Substances brought upon the Premises by Tenant to be removed from the Premises and transported solely by duly licensed haulers to duly licensed facilities for final disposal of such materials and wastes.  Tenant will, in all respects, handle, treat, deal with and manage any and all Hazardous Substances in, on, under or about the Premises in total conformity with all applicable Environmental laws and prudent industry practices regarding management of such Hazardous Substances.  Upon expiration or earlier termination of the term of the Lease, Tenant will cause all Hazardous Substances placed on, under or about the Premises by Tenant or at Tenant's direction to be removed and transported for use, storage or disposal in accordance and compliance with all applicable Environmental Laws.  Tenant will not take any remedial action in response to the presence of any Hazardous Substances in or about the Premises, nor enter into any settlement agreement, consent decree or other compromise in respect to any claims relating to any Hazardous Substances in any way connected with the Premises without first notifying Landlord of Tenant's intention to do so and affording Landlord ample opportunity to appear, intervene or otherwise appropriately assert and protect Landlord's interests with respect thereto.

 

(d)       Indemnification:         If the Premises becomes contaminated in any manner for which Tenant is legally liable or otherwise become affected by any release or discharge of a Hazardous Substance, Tenant shall immediately notify Landlord of the release or discharge of the Hazardous Substance, and Tenant shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless Landlord, from and against any and all claims, damages, fines, judgments, penalties, costs, liabilities or losses (including, without limitation, a decrease in value of the Premises, damages caused by loss or restriction of rentable or usable space, or any damages caused by adverse impact on marketing of the space, and any and all sums paid for settlement of claims, attorneys' fees and expenses, consultant fees and expert fees) arising during or after the term of this Lease and arising as a result of such contamination, release or discharge.

 

(e)       This indemnification includes, without limitation, any and all costs incurred because of any investigation of the site or any cleanup, removal or restoration mandated by federal, state or local agency or political subdivision.

 

Section 37.   Conditions:

 

(a)               This Lease is conditional upon Tenant satisfying and/or waiving each of the following conditions:

 

(i)                 This Lease is conditional upon approval by the City of CITY for proper zoning and any special use permits if required and all other necessary governmental bodies of Tenant's site plan for the development of the Demised Premises.  Tenant shall have ninety (90) days from the date of this Lease to satisfy such condition.

 

(ii)               This Lease is conditional upon Tenant determining that the environmental condition of the Demised Premises is satisfactory for its intended use of the Demised Premises. Tenant shall have thirty.(30) days from the date of this Lease in order to satisfy such condition.

 

(iii)             This Lease is conditional upon receiving all necessary Permits.  Permits are all authorizations and approvals issued by government agencies and necessary for Tenant to install Tenant Improvements and operate its business on the Premises such as a zoning change, variance, use permit, environmental law compliance, site plan approval, parking approval, sign approval, curb cut and other access approval, utility connection permit and building within ninety (90) days of Lease execution or such condition shall be waived .

 

(iv)              Tenant's obligations hereunder are subject to Tenant receiving full authorization from its senior management, in its sole and absolute discretion, no later than ninety (90) days following Lease execution.  Should such authorization not be granted, this Lease shall be null and void.

 

(v)                Before Tenant's receipt of permits, Landlord shall correct all title and access objections of Tenant, including providing, at Landlord's sole cost and expense.

 

(b)       Landlord shall cooperate with Tenant in connection with the satisfaction of the foregoing conditions and Landlord shall join with Tenant to the extent required in any applications to the City of CITY and any other governmental bodies.  Subject to the rights of the existing tenant thereof, Tenant shall have the right to enter the Demised Premises from and after the date of this Lease to investigate the environmental condition of the Demised Premises, including the right to make or have made soil and other appropriate tests.  Tenant shall restore any damage to the Demised Premises caused by such tests.  Non-Disturbance Agreements from the holders of mortgages, deeds of trust or other liens encumbering the Premises assuring that Tenant's rights under this Lease shall be recognized and not disturbed upon foreclosure.

 

(c)        If Tenant fails to give Landlord notice of satisfaction or waiver of any contingency within ten (10) days after expiration of the applicable contingency period, the contingency shall be deemed to have been satisfied.

 

(d)   Landlord shall provide evidence of clear title to this property to be encumbered by the proposed Lease and shall provide upon written request by Tenant an ALTA Survey and Title Policy for Tenant's review and approval within thirty {30) days from the date of this lease and Tenant shall have fifteen (15) days to accept such documents or object to unacceptable conditions in writing.

 

Section 38.   Landlord’s Sale of the Premises:

 

If Landlord elects to offer to transfer the Premises by sale or exchange ("Offer"), Landlord shall notify Tenant of the terms of the proposed Offer.  Tenant shall have forty-five (45) days within which to accept the Offer on all terms stated in the notice to Tenant or such other terms to which Landlord and Tenant agree.  If Tenant fails to accept the Offer within the forty-five (45) days period, Landlord shall be free to make the Offer available to others and conclude a sale or exchange on the terms stated in the offer.  If Landlord desires to change a material term of an Offer, Landlord shall again notify Tenant and Tenant shall, have forty-five (45) days within which to accept the changed Offer or such other terms to which Landlord and Tenant agree. 

 

If Landlord transfers the Premises by sale or exchange, such sale or exchange shall be expressly made subject to this Lease.  Upon such transfer the transferring Landlord shall be released by Tenant from all its responsibilities as Landlord which accrue after the date of such transfer.  Upon request by the successor Landlord, Tenant shall attorn to the successor Landlord if the successor agrees in writing that Tenant’s rights under this Lease shall be recognized and not disturbed so long as Tenant is not in default.

 

The following representations and warranties are made for the benefit of Tenant:

 

(a)               Landlord represents and warrants that this Lease is binding on Landlord in accordance with its terms.

 

(b)               Landlord represents and warrants that Landlord is the fee owner of the Premises.

 

(c)               Landlord represents and warrants that Landlord has no knowledge of (i) enacted, pending or proposed condemnation proceedings or to other governmental action, (ii) pending or threatened litigation, (iii) pending or proposed plans to alter access to the Premises, or (iv) the presence on the Premises of anything dangerous to humans such as Hazardous materials, which would adversely affect the construction of Tenant Improvements or the operation of Tenant’s permitted use of the Premises.

 

Section 39.  

 

            This section intentionally left blank.

 

Section 40.   Attorney’s Fees:

 

            If an action is commenced to enforce any provision of this Agreement, the prevailing party as determined by final court judgment shall be entitled to recover from the other party such reasonable attorney’s fees and costs incurred in the action as the court may award.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Landlord and Tenant have executed this Lease as of the day and year first above written.

 

LANDLORD                                                             TENANT

 

COMPANY A                        COMPANY B

 

By:_______________________________                 By:_________________________________

 

 

Its:________________________________                Its:_________________________________

 

 

 

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